Every programming language has a different use. There are a lot of programming languages that are helping IT people to develop their applications. Different programming languages have used for different purposes. Like R is good for data analysis, Java is good for application development similarly Python is good for machine learning and C++ works great for game development. In this article, we will discuss the top differences between Python and C++ to know more about these languages. Read the full article to understand the concept of these programming languages.
What is Python Programming?
Python is a general-purpose interpreted programming language. It is a highly interactive, object-oriented, and high-level programming language. It was created by Guido van Rossum from 1985- 1990. It came into existence in the year 1991.
Role of Python
- Python can be deployed on a server to create web applications.
- It is used along with software to create workflows.
- Python can make a connection to database systems for reading and modifying files.
- The handling of Big data and complex mathematical problems is done by Python at great ease.
- Python can be used for rapid prototyping
Why Python?
- Python works on various platforms (Windows, Mac, Linux, Raspberry Pi, etc).
- Python’s syntax is very much similar to the English language.
- Python is written in few lines not lengthy code is needed.
Code and Result of Python
What is C++?
C++ is a middle-level programming language. It was developed by Bjarne Stroustrup in 1979 at Bell Labs. C++ runs on multiple platforms, such as Windows, Mac OS, and the various versions of UNIX.
Role of C++
- C++ allows you to create robust software development.
- This programming gives you a clear understanding of Object-Oriented Programming
- It is loved by millions of software developers.
- C++ is the most widely used programming language in application and system programming.
- It is so helpful in teaching you the difference between compiler, linker, and loader, different data types, storage classes, variable types their scopes, etc.
Why C++?
- It gives good results in game development.
- C++ is a computationally good language.
- It helped in developing different languages like Java, JavaScript, Perl, etc.
- C++ also has been used in developing the most popular database system called MySQL.
- It is widely used in developing Medical and Engineering Applications like software for MRI machines, high-end CAD/CAM systems, etc.
Code and result of C++
Differences between Python and C++
Features |
Python |
C++ |
| 1. Definition | Python is a high-level object-oriented programming language. It has built-in data structures that are combined with dynamic binding and typing,. | C++ is widely used in general-purpose programming languages. The language allows you to encapsulates high and low-level language characteristics. |
| 2. Ease | Python programs are easier to write | Not easy in contrast to Python because of its complex syntax. |
| 3. Origin Year | It came into existence in 1991 | It was developed in 1980 |
| 4. Prototyping | Rapid Prototyping is possible because of the small size of the code | Rapid Prototyping not possible because of larger code size |
| 5. Garbage Collection | Supports Garbage Collection | Does not support Garbage Collection |
| 6. Installation | Python is difficult to be installed on a windows box | Not have an issue while installing in the windows system. |
| 7. Speed | Python is slower. | C++ is faster than Python |
| 8.Variables accessibility | In Python, variables are accessible outside the loop. | The scope of the C++ variables is limited within the loops. |
| 9. Coding dependability | It follows indentation of code | It needs mainly curly braces and semicolon to work |
| 10.Nature | It is dynamic | It is static |
| 11.Efficiency | It is more efficient as it is easier to maintain | It is less efficient than python |
| 12. Compatibility | It has less compatibility | It has more compatibility |
| 13.Code length | Code is lesser in length | Code is lengthy |
| 14.Use of | It makes the use of the interpreter | It makes the use of compiler |
| 15. Application development | It helps in fast application development | It is slow in this |
| 16. Salary Package | The approx. salary for a Python Developer is $120,359 per annum. | The approx salary for a C++ Developer is $108,809 per annum |
| 17. Readability | Python readability is high | It has weak readability |
| 18.Companies | Google, Telegram, Twitch are using Python | Uber, Netflix, Instagram, and Spotify are using C++ |
| 19. Learnability | It is easier to learn | It is quite tough |
| 20.Complexity | It is written in basic English so it is not so complex to understand | It follows more syntax procedures, quite complex. |
| 21. Testing and debugging | Testing and debugging is interactive and easy in Python | Testing and debugging is not so easy |
| 22. Coding |  |
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Final Thoughts
It is better to develop a knowledge of at least one programming language if you are interested in application and web development. In this blog, I have discussed Top differences between Python and C++. If you are having a doubt, feel free to ask me in the comment box.
